China Law Explained

China’s legal system, criminal law and the latest legislation explained – statutes, judicial interpretations and new laws.

Is Weed Legal in China?
Short answer: no. Chinese law treats cannabis as a drug, with no medical or recreational exception. Smoking it or holding even a small amount is an administrati ...
How Long Does a Criminal Trial Take in China?
Short answer: the first-instance trial itself normally closes within two to three months of the court accepting the case, but counting investigation and prosecu ...
How Is Severance Pay Calculated in China?
Answer in one line: Severance pay in China is one month’s wage for every full year you worked, and half a month if you worked less than six months — but i ...
Is Defamation a Crime in China?
Yes — but with a catch that decides most cases. Under Article 246 of China’s Criminal Law, publicly humiliating someone or fabricating facts to defa ...
Can a Foreign Judgment Be Enforced in China?
One-line answer: yes, but only through one of two doors. A Chinese court will recognise and enforce a foreign judgment if China has a treaty with the country th ...
Can Police Search Your Phone in China?
One-line answer: in a criminal investigation, no — officers must show you a search warrant (搜查证) before searching your body, belongings or home, and that includ ...
What Is the Statute of Limitations for Crimes in China?
China does have a statute of limitations for criminal prosecution: depending on the maximum sentence for the offence, the prosecution window is 5, 10, 15 or 20 ...
Can You Get Bail in China?
Short answer: yes, but bail in China (“取保候审”, qu bao hou shen) is not a right you can demand — it is a discretionary decision made by the police, th ...
Is Cryptocurrency Trading Legal in China?
In short: no. Since September 2021, virtual-currency-related business activities in China have been classified as illegal financial activities, so while quietly ...
Can You Appeal a Criminal Conviction in China?
In short: yes. If you are convicted at first instance, you have 10 days from receiving the written judgment (5 days for a ruling) to appeal to the next higher c ...
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